Future Fuels Challenge

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    About 

    The Future Fuels Challenge is a flagship initiative under the Fuel Innovation Fund, administered by ERA, designed to accelerate the development and deployment of innovative low-emission fuel technologies.

    This annual competitive funding call supports projects that deliver measurable greenhouse gas (GHG) reductions, enable the commercialization of novel solutions, and strengthen Canada’s clean energy economy. The Challenge focuses on technologies that can significantly reduce the lifecycle carbon intensity of transportation fuels and contribute to Canada’s Clean Fuel Regulations objectives.

    Who Should Apply

    The Fuel Innovation Fund’s Future Fuels Challenge will be open to a broad range of applicants, including regulated fuel suppliers, industry innovators, and technology developers, advancing projects in Canada that deliver measurable greenhouse gas (GHG) reductions in alignment with Canada’s Clean Fuel Regulations.

    Applicants should demonstrate strong technical readiness, a clear commercialization pathway, and the ability to achieve verifiable GHG reductions within five years.

    Click the links below for more details:

    Program Guidelines
    Eligible Expenses and Cost Guidelines

    Eligible Technologies


    The program is not technology or process-prescriptive. Applicants may propose a wide range of solutions, provided they align with program objectives and demonstrate meaningful emissions reductions.

    Under the Challenge, funding is open to a wide range of technologies, including but not limited to:

    • Energy efficiency, optimization, electrification, fuel switching, and new processes at refineries and fuel production facilities
    • On-site clean electricity and heat production within the fuels sector
    • Reduction of upstream emissions in the fuel supply chain, including methane emissions reduction
    • Carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) at refineries or fuel production facilities
    • Co-processing of biogenic feedstocks at refineries
    • Production of low-carbon-intensity fuels, including biofuels, synthetic fuels, e-fuels, renewable natural gas, hydrogen, and similar

    Project Development Stage

    Proposals will be invited for projects that will advance technology to the stages of field pilot, demonstration, or first-of-kind commercial implementation by project completion (e.g., TRL 7-9+ by project completion), as described below:

    Field Test/Pilot

    At this stage, the solution is ready to be field tested in an operational environment. Projects in this category include the scale-up of prototypes to a representative pilot scale and subsequent in-field testing of pilot units.

    Demonstration

    At this stage of development, technology or innovation is approaching the final commercial product, and representative systems have been built. Projects in this category include demonstration of near- or full-commercial-scale systems in an operational environment.

    First-of-Kind Implementation

    At this stage, the technology is ready for first-of-kind commercial deployment. Projects in this category will involve design, construction, and operation of the technology in its final commercial form and at commercial scale, with the intent to operate the process or technology for its full commercial life.

    Funding and Project Requirements


    Funding is awarded through a competitive process and supports projects with strong technical, economic, and environmental performance.

    Key parameters include:

    • Funding is provided on a cost-shared basis, with a minimum 1:1 match from applicants or partners
    • The Fund will support up to 50% of eligible project costs
    • Projects must be implemented in Canada and demonstrate clear benefits to the Canadian transportation fuel sector
    • Projects must be sufficiently advanced to begin within defined timelines and proceed to deployment
    • Projects must include robust measurement, monitoring, and reporting of emissions reductions

    Funding is disbursed based on milestone completion, following execution of a contribution agreement.

    Evaluation Criteria

    Projects are evaluated based on:

    • Strength and readiness of the technology or process
    • Business case and market potential
    • Project readiness and implementation plan
    • Greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon intensity improvements
    • Economic, environmental, and broader benefits

    Additional Requirements

    Successful projects must:

    • Begin work within defined timelines following funding approval
    • Deliver emissions reductions within program timelines
    • Provide ongoing reporting on performance, outcomes, and impacts
    • Participate in knowledge sharing to support broader adoption of successful solutions